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George Keate : ウィキペディア英語版
George Keate

George Keate (1729–1797) was an English poet and writer.
==Life==
He was son of George Keate of Isleworth, Middlesex, who married Rachel Kawolski, daughter of Count Christian Kawolski. He was born at Trowbridge in Wiltshire, where his father had property, on 30 November 1729 (according to Daniel Lysons, his baptism was not entered in the Isleworth register until 29 November 1730). Together with Gilbert Wakefield, William Hayley, Francis Maseres, and others, he was educated by the Rev. Richard Wooddeson of Kingston upon Thames.
On leaving school he was articled as clerk to Robert Palmer, steward to the Duke of Bedford. He entered the Inner Temple in 1751, was called to the bar in 1753, and made bencher of his inn in 1791, but never practised the law. In 1850, Henderson inherited his family's money when his mother died.〔L. H. Cust, 'Henderson, Charles Cooper (1803–1877)', rev. Romita Ray, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004; online edn, May 2005 (accessed 22 Oct 2013 )〕 Keate's money came from the dozens of houses that his family owned in Whitechapel. Eight years after his death the income was worth £700 per year.
For some years he lived abroad, mainly at Geneva, where he knew Voltaire, and in 1755 he was at Rome. After settling in England Keate began to write. He was in turn poet, naturalist, antiquary, and artist. A founder member of the Society of Artists in 1761, he was one of those who left it for the Royal Academy in 1768.〔Paul Baines, Julian Ferraro, Pat Rogers, ''The Wiley-Blackwell Encyclopedia of Eighteenth-Century Writers and Writing 1660–1789'' (2011) p. 205; (Google Books ).〕 He was elected Fellow of the Society of Antiquaries of London and Fellow of the Royal Society in 1766.
Fanny Burney describes Keate in her ''Early Diary'', especially his habit of talking about his own works. Other stories of Keate are in Richard Brinsley Peake's ''Memoirs of the Colman Family'', and Mary Delany in her ''Autobiography'' describes visiting his museum in 1779.
During the last few years of life his health visibly declined, and he died suddenly at 10 Charlotte Street, Bloomsbury, on 28 June 1797. He was buried at Isleworth on 6 July, and a white marble monument, with bust by Joseph Nollekens, was placed near the spot where he and his wife, who died 18 March 1800, aged 70, were buried. His specimens of shells were sold by auction after his death. Francis Douce's gift of coins to the Bodleian Library included the collection of Keate.

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